Category: IBM Power Systems

  • Multi-Architecture Compute: Managing User Provisioned Infrastructure Load Balancers with Post-Installation workers

    From https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/paul-bastide/2024/03/21/multi-architecture-compute-managing-user-provision?CommunityKey=daf9dca2-95e4-4b2c-8722-03cd2275ab63

    Multi-Arch Compute for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform on IBM Power systems lets one use a pair of compute architectures, such as, ppc64le and amd64, within a single cluster. This feature opens new possibilities for versatility and optimization for composite solutions that span multiple architectures. The cluster owner is able to add an additional worker post installation.

    With User Provisioned Infrastructure (UPI), the cluster owner may have used automation or manual setup of front-end load balancers. The IBM team provides PowerVS ocp4-upi-powervs, PowerVM ocp4-upi-powervm and HMC ocp4-upi-powervm-hmc automation.

    When installing a cluster, the cluster is setup with ab external load balancer, such as haproxy. The external load balancer routes traffic to pools the Ingress Pods, API Server and MachineConfig server. The haproxy configuration is stored at /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg.

    For instance, the configuration for ingress-https load balancer would look like the following:

    frontend ingress-https
            bind *:443
            default_backend ingress-https
            mode tcp
            option tcplog
    
    backend ingress-https
            balance source
            mode tcp
            server master0 10.17.15.11:443 check
            server master1 10.17.19.70:443 check
            server master2 10.17.22.204:443 check
            server worker0 10.17.26.89:443 check
            server worker1 10.17.30.71:443 check
            server worker2 10.17.30.225:443 check
    

    When adding a post-installation worker to a UPI cluster, one must update the ingress-http and ingress-https. Y

    1. Get the IP and hostname
    # oc get nodes -lkubernetes.io/arch=amd64 --no-headers=true -ojson | jq  -c '.items[].status.addresses'
    [{"address":"10.17.15.11","type":"InternalIP"},{"address":"worker-amd64-0","type":"Hostname"}]
    [{"address":"10.17.19.70","type":"InternalIP"},{"address":"worker-amd64-1","type":"Hostname"}]
    
    1. Edit the /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg

    a. Find backend ingress-http then before the first server entry add the worker hostnames and ips.

            server worker-amd64-0 10.17.15.11:80 check
            server worker-amd64-1 10.17.19.70:80 check
    

    b. Find backend ingress-https then before the first server entry add the worker hostnames and ips.

            server worker-amd64-0 10.17.15.11:443 check
            server worker-amd64-1 10.17.19.70:443 check
    

    c. Save the config file.

    1. Restart the haproxy
    # systemctl restart haproxy
    

    You now have the additional workers incorporated into the haproxy, and as the ingress pods are moved from Power to Intel and back. You have a fully functional environment.

    Best wishes.

    Paul

    P.S. You can learn more about scalling up the ingress controller at Scaling an Ingress Controller

    $ oc patch -n openshift-ingress-operator ingresscontroller/default --patch '{"spec":{"replicas": 3}}' --type=merge
    

    P.P.S If you are running very advanced scenarios, you can change the ingresscontroller spec.nodePlacement.nodeSelector to put the workload on specific architectures. see Configuring an Ingress Controller

    nodePlacement:
     nodeSelector:
       matchLabels:
         kubernetes.io/arch: ppc64le
  • OpenShift 4.15

    IBM announced the availability of Red Hat OpenShift 4.15 available on IBM Power. Read more about it in
    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/brandon-pederson1/2024/03/15/red-hat-openshift-415-now-available-on-ibm-power

    I worked on the following:

    Red Hat OpenShift 4.14, Multi-Architecture Compute was introduced for the IBM Power and IBM Z platforms, enabling a single heterogeneous cluster across different compute architectures. With the release of Red Hat OpenShift 4.15, clients can now add x86 compute nodes to a multi-architecture enabled cluster running on Power. This simplifies deployment across different environments even further and provides a more consistent management experience. Clients are accelerating their modernization journeys with multi-architecture compute and Red Hat OpenShift by exploiting the best-fit architecture for different solutions and reducing cost and complexity of workloads that require multiple compute architectures.

  • A couple IBM Power related updates

    A couple quick updates…

    opentofus – a terraform Compatible Build for ppc64le

    The Oregon State University Open Source Lab (OSU OSL) provides Power servers to develop and test open source projects on the Power Architecture platform. OSU OSL provides ppc64le VMs and bare metal machines as well as CI. Read more about their Power services here.

    You can download the latest version of OpenTofu for ppc64le here. A pull request for a documentation update has now merged. View the official OpenTofu documentation here.

    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/mick-tarsel/2024/03/04/opentofu-openshift-ppc64le

    Cost Management for OpenShift is a SaaS offering that provides users cost visibility across their hybrid cloud environments. The Cost Management Operator obtains OpenShift usage data by querying Prometheus every hour to create usage reports which is then uploaded to Cost Management at console.redhat.com to be processed and viewed.

    Red Hat Cost Management is now available on IBM Power with the latest release version 3.2

     https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/jason-cho2/2024/03/04/red-hat-cost-management-on-ibm-power?CommunityKey=daf9dca2-95e4-4b2c-8722-03cd2275ab63

    FYI: Chandan posted Multi-Architecture Compute: Supporting Architecture Specific Operating System and Kernel Parameters https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/chandan-abhyankar/2024/03/06/multi-architecture-compute-supporting-architecture

  • Getting started with Multi-Arch Compute workloads with your Red Hat OpenShift cluster

    FYI: Webinar: Getting started with Multi-Arch Compute workloads with your Red Hat OpenShift cluster

    Summary



    The Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform runs on IBM Power systems, offering a secure and reliable foundation for modernizing applications and running containerized workloads.

Multi-Arch Compute for OpenShift Container Platform lets you use a pair of compute architectures such as, ppc64le and amd64, within a single cluster. This exciting feature opens new possibilities for versatility and optimization for composite solutions that span multiple architectures.

Join Paul Bastide,  IBM Senior Software Engineer, as he introduces the background behind Multi-Arch Compute and then gets you started setting up, configuring, and scheduling workloads. After, Paul will take you through a brief demonstration showing common problems and solutions for running multiple architectures in the same cluster.

This presentation sets the background and gets you started so you can set up, configure, and scheduling workloads. There will be a brief demonstration showing common problems and solutions for running multiple architectures in the same cluster.

    Please join me on 11 April 2024, 9:00 AM ET. Please share any questions by clicking on the Reply button. If you have not done so already, register here and download it to your calendar.

  • February 2024 Updates

    Here are some updates for February 2024

    Open Source Container images for Power now available in IBM Container Registry

    The Power team has added a new image:

    envoy1.29.0podman pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/envoy-ppc64le:1.29.0Feb 7, 2024
    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/priya-seth/2023/04/05/open-source-containers-for-power-in-icr

    Kube-burner is a Kubernetes performance and scale test orchestration toolset. It provides multi-faceted functionality, the most important of which are summarized below. A new version v1.9.2 is released.

    https://github.com/kube-burner/kube-burner/tree/v1.9.2

    Looking to learn more about Multi-Arch Compute on IBM Power? The following blog details how to set up an IBM PowerVS Workspace to a IBM Cloud Virtual Private Cloud: https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/paul-bastide/2024/01/26/setting-up-an-ibm-powervs-workspace-to-a-ibm-cloud 

    #IBM #IBMPower #Power10 #PowerVS # #MultiArchCompute #PDeX

    Cert-manager is a cluster-wide service that provides application certificate lifecycle management. Learn how to use the cert-manager with your OpenShift cluster on IBM Power: https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/paul-bastide/2024/01/18/cert-manager-operator-for-red-hat-openshift-v113 

    #IBM #Power10 #IBMPower #RedHat #OpenShift #clusters #clustermanagement #PDeX

    FYI: How to visualize your OpenSCAP compliance reports Discover SCAPinoculars, a tool that helps you to visualize OpenSCAP reports, and the advantages it brings when used with the OpenShift Compliance Operator.

    https://developers.redhat.com/articles/2024/02/08/how-visualize-your-openscap-compliance-reports

    My colleague Yussuf cut a new release v6.0.0 of ocp4-upi-powervs Please be sure to pull the latest code and use it when appropriate.

    FYI: My colleague @Punith Kenchappa posted an article on configuring your Multi-Arch Compute Pods with NodeAffinity see Controlling Pod placement based on weighted node-affininty with your Multi-Arch Compute cluster. It’s super helpful for scheduling workloads across architecture types.

  • January 2023 – Lessons Learned

    For the month, I learned lots of things, and wanted to share them as part of snippets that you might find useful.

    Create a virtual server instance in IBM Power Virtual Server using Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform

    The Power Developer Exchange article dives into using the Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform and how to create PowerVS instances with Ansible. The collection is available at https://github.com/IBM-Cloud/ansible-collection-ibm

    Per the blog, you learn to start a sample controller UI and running some sample program such as hello_world.yaml playbook to say hello to Ansible. With Ansible the options are infinite, and there is always something more to explore. We would like to know how you are using this solution, so drop us a comment. 

    IBM Power Developer Exchange

    kube-burner is now a CNCF project

    kube-burner is a Kubernetes performance and scale test orchestration framework written in golang

    kube-burner

    Clock Drift Fix for Podman

    To update the default Podman-Machine:

    podman machine ssh --username root -- sed -i 's/^makestep\ .*$/makestep\ 1\ -1/' /etc/chrony.conf
    podman machine ssh --username root -- systemctl restart chronyd

    https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/11541#issuecomment-1416695974

    Advanced Cluster Manage cross Networks

    The cluster wasn’t getting loaded, so I checked the following…. and it pointed to an issue of a call back to a cluster inside my firewall setup. The klusterlet shows that it’s an issue with a callback.

    oc get pod -n open-cluster-management-agent


    ❯ oc get klusterlet klusterlet -oyaml
    Failed to create &SelfSubjectAccessReview{ObjectMeta:{ 0 0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC map[] map[] [] [] []},Spec:SelfSubjectAccessReviewSpec{ResourceAttributes:&ResourceAttributes{Namespace:,Verb:create,Group:cluster.open-cluster-management.io,Version:,Resource:managedclusters,Subresource:,Name:,},NonResourceAttributes:nil,},Status:SubjectAccessReviewStatus{Allowed:false,Reason:,EvaluationError:,Denied:false,},} with bootstrap secret “open-cluster-management-agent” “bootstrap-hub-kubeconfig”: Post “https://api.<XYZ>.com:6443/apis/authorization.k8s.io/v1/selfsubjectaccessreviews”: dial tcp: lookup api.acmfunc.cp.fyre.ibm.com on 172.30.0.10:53: no such host

    Fun way to look at design

  • Setting up an IBM PowerVS Workspace to a IBM Cloud VPC

    As part of the Red Hat OpenShift Multi-Arch Compute effort, I’ve been working on Power and Intel Compute architecture pairs:

    1. Intel Control Plane with Power and Intel Compute
    2. Power Control Plane with Power and Intel Compute

    This article helps setup an IBM Cloud VPC with IBM Power Virtual Server, you can follow this recipe:

    1. Install ibmcloud cli curl -fsSL https://clis.cloud.ibm.com/install/linux | sh
    2. Install the Power IAAS, Transit Gateway, Cloud Internet Services, and Infrastructure Service plugins ibmcloud plugin install power-iaas tg-cli vpc-infrastructure cis
    3. Login to ibmcloud cli ibmcloud login --apikey API_KEY -r us-east
    4. List the datacenters ibmcloud pi datacenters in our case we want wdc06
    5. List the resource group id ❯ ibmcloud resource group dev-resource-group
    ❯ ibmcloud resource group dev-resource-group
    Retrieving resource group dev-resource-group under account 555555555555555 as email@id.xyz...
    OK
    
                              
    Name:                     dev-resource-group
    Account ID:               555555555555555
    ID:                       44444444444444444
    Default Resource Group:   false
    State:                    ACTIVE
    
    1. Create a Workspace on a Power Edge Router enabled PowerVS zone. ibmcloud pi workspace-create rdr-mac-p2-wdc06 --datacenter wdc06 --group 44444444444444444 --plan public
    ❯ ibmcloud pi workspace-create rdr-mac-p2-wdc06 --datacenter wdc06 --group 44444444444444444 --plan public
    Creating workspace rdr-mac-p2-wdc06...
    
    Name       rdr-mac-p2-wdc06
    Plan ID    f165dd34-3a40-423b-9d95-e90a23f724dd
    
    1. Get the ID (2nd in response)
    ❯ ibmcloud pi workspaces 2>&1 | grep rdr-mac-p2-wdc06
    crn:v1:bluemix:public:power-iaas:wdc06:a/555555555555555:7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111::     7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111   rdr-mac-p2-wdc06
    
    1. Get the workspace, and check if it’s status is active
    ❯ ibmcloud pi workspace 7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111 --json
    {
        "capabilities": {
            "cloud-connections": false,
            "power-edge-router": true,
            "power-vpn-connections": false,
            "transit-gateway-connection": false
        },
        "details": {
            "creationDate": "2024-01-24T20:52:59.178Z",
            "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:power-iaas:wdc06:a/555555555555555:7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111::",
            "powerEdgeRouter": {
                "state": "active",
                "type": "automated"
            }
        },
        "id": "7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111",
        "location": {
            "region": "wdc06",
            "type": "data-center",
            "url": "https://us-east.power-iaas.cloud.ibm.com"
        },
        "name": "rdr-mac-p2-wdc06",
        "status": "active",
        "type": "off-premises"
    }
    
    1. Target the workspace
    ❯ ibmcloud pi service-target crn:v1:bluemix:public:power-iaas:wdc06:a/555555555555555:7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111::
    Targeting service crn:v1:bluemix:public:power-iaas:wdc06:a/555555555555555:7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111::...
    
    1. Create a Power Network using the CRN so there is an IP Range for the Power workers.
    ❯ ibmcloud pi network-create-private ocp-net --dns-servers 9.9.9.9 --jumbo --cidr-block 192.168.200.0/24 --gateway 192.168.200.1 --ip-range 192.168.200.10-192.168.200.250
    Creating network ocp-net under account Power Cloud - pcloudci as user email@id.xyz...
    Network ocp-net created.
                 
    ID           3e1add7e-1a12-4a50-9325-87f957b0cd63
    Name         ocp-net
    Type         vlan
    VLAN         797
    CIDR Block   192.168.200.0/24
    IP Range     [192.168.200.10 192.168.200.250]
    Gateway      192.168.200.1
    DNS          9.9.9.9, 161.26.0.10, 161.26.0.11
    
    1. Import the Centos8 stock image
    ❯ ibmcloud pi image-create CentOS-Stream-8       
    Creating new image from CentOS-Stream-8 under account Power Cloud - pcloudci as user email@id.xyz...
    Image created from CentOS-Stream-8.
                       
    Image              4904b3db-1dde-4f3c-a696-92f068816f6f
    Name               CentOS-Stream-8
    Arch               ppc64
    Container Format   bare
    Disk Format        raw
    Hypervisor         phyp
    Type               stock
    OS                 rhel
    Size               120
    Created            2024-01-24T21:00:29.000Z
    Last Updated       2024-01-24T21:00:29.000Z
    Description        
    Storage Type       
    Storage Pool    
    
    1. Find the closest location.
    ❯ ibmcloud tg locations
    Listing Transit Service locations under account Power Cloud - pcloudci as user email@id.xyz...
    OK
    Location   Location Type   Billing Location   
    eu-es      region          eu   
    eu-de      region          eu   
    au-syd     region          ap   
    eu-gb      region          eu   
    br-sao     region          br   
    jp-osa     region          ap   
    jp-tok     region          ap   
    ca-tor     region          ca   
    us-south   region          us   
    us-east    region          us   
    
    1. Create the Transit Gateway
    # ibmcloud tg gateway-create --name rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-tg --location us-east --routing global \
        --resource-group-id 44444444444444444 --output json
    {
        "created_at": "2024-01-24T21:09:23.184Z",
        "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:transit:us-east:a/555555555555555::gateway:3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063",
        "global": true,
        "id": "3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063",
        "location": "us-east",
        "name": "rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-tg",
        "resource_group": {
            "id": "44444444444444444"
        },
        "status": "pending"
    }%   
    
    1. Wait until the transit gateway is available.
    ❯ ibmcloud tg gw 3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063 --output json
    {
        "created_at": "2024-01-24T21:09:23.184Z",
        "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:transit:us-east:a/555555555555555::gateway:3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063",
        "global": true,
        "id": "3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063",
        "location": "us-east",
        "name": "rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-tg",
        "resource_group": {
            "id": "44444444444444444"
        },
        "status": "available"
    }
    
    1. Create a VPC with at least one subnet with a Public Gateway
    ibmcloud is vpc-create rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc --resource-group-id 44444444444444444 --output JSON
    {
        "classic_access": false,
        "created_at": "2024-01-24T21:12:46.000Z",
        "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east:a/555555555555555::vpc:r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333",
        "cse_source_ips": [
            {
                "ip": {
                    "address": "10.12.98.66"
                },
                "zone": {
                    "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/regions/us-east/zones/us-east-1",
                    "name": "us-east-1"
                }
            },
            {
                "ip": {
                    "address": "10.12.108.205"
                },
                "zone": {
                    "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/regions/us-east/zones/us-east-2",
                    "name": "us-east-2"
                }
            },
            {
                "ip": {
                    "address": "10.22.56.222"
                },
                "zone": {
                    "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/regions/us-east/zones/us-east-3",
                    "name": "us-east-3"
                }
            }
        ],
        "default_network_acl": {
            "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east:a/555555555555555::network-acl:r001-0a0afc6c-0943-4a0f-b998-e5e87ec93668",
            "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/network_acls/r001-0a0afc6c-0943-4a0f-b998-e5e87ec93668",
            "id": "r001-0a0afc6c-0943-4a0f-b998-e5e87ec93668",
            "name": "causation-browse-capture-behind"
        },
        "default_routing_table": {
            "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/vpcs/r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333/routing_tables/r001-216fb1f5-da8f-447e-8515-649bc76b83aa",
            "id": "r001-216fb1f5-da8f-447e-8515-649bc76b83aa",
            "name": "retaining-acquaint-retiring-curry",
            "resource_type": "routing_table"
        },
        "default_security_group": {
            "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east:a/555555555555555::security-group:r001-ffa5c27a-6073-4e2e-b679-64560cff8b5b",
            "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/security_groups/r001-ffa5c27a-5f18-5f18-b679-4444444333",
            "id": "r001-ffa5c27a-6073-4e2e-b679-64560cff8b5b",
            "name": "jailer-lurch-treasure-glacial"
        },
        "dns": {
            "enable_hub": false,
            "resolution_binding_count": 0,
            "resolver": {
                "servers": [
                    {
                        "address": "161.26.0.10"
                    },
                    {
                        "address": "161.26.0.11"
                    }
                ],
                "type": "system",
                "configuration": "default"
            }
        },
        "health_reasons": null,
        "health_state": "inapplicable",
        "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/vpcs/r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333",
        "id": "r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333",
        "name": "rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc",
        "resource_group": {
            "href": "https://resource-controller.cloud.ibm.com/v2/resource_groups/44444444444444444",
            "id": "44444444444444444",
            "name": "dev-resource-group"
        },
        "resource_type": "vpc",
        "status": "pending"
    }
    
    1. Check the status is available
    ❯ ibmcloud is vpc rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc --output json | jq -r '.status'
    available
    
    1. Add a subnet
    ❯ ibmcloud is subnet-create sn01 rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc \
            --resource-group-id 44444444444444444 \
            --ipv4-address-count 256 --zone us-east-1   
    Creating subnet sn01 in resource group 44444444444444444 under account Power Cloud - pcloudci as user email@id.xyz...
                           
    ID                  0757-46e9ca2e-4c63-4bce-8793-f04251d9bdb3   
    Name                sn01   
    CRN                 crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east-1:a/555555555555555::subnet:0757-46e9ca2e-4c63-4bce-8793-f04251d9bdb3   
    Status              pending   
    IPv4 CIDR           10.241.0.0/24   
    Address available   251   
    Address total       256   
    Zone                us-east-1   
    Created             2024-01-24T16:18:10-05:00   
    ACL                 ID                                          Name      
                        r001-0a0afc6c-0943-4a0f-b998-e5e87ec93668   causation-browse-capture-behind      
                           
    Routing table       ID                                          Name      
                        r001-216fb1f5-da8f-447e-8515-649bc76b83aa   retaining-acquaint-retiring-curry      
                           
    Public Gateway      -   
    VPC                 ID                                          Name      
                        r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333   rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc      
                           
    Resource group      ID                                 Name      
                        44444444444444444   dev-resource-group      
    
    1. Attach a public gateway to the subnet
    ❯ ibmcloud is public-gateway-create gw01 rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc us-east-1 \
            --resource-group-id 44444444444444444 \
            --output JSON
    {
        "created_at": "2024-01-24T21:21:18.000Z",
        "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east-1:a/555555555555555::public-gateway:r001-f5f27e42-aed6-4b1a-b121-f234e5149416",
        "floating_ip": {
            "address": "150.239.80.219",
            "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east-1:a/555555555555555::floating-ip:r001-022b865a-4674-4791-94f7-ee4fac646287",
            "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/floating_ips/r001-022b865a-4674-4791-94f7-ee4fac646287",
            "id": "r001-022b865a-4674-4791-94f7-ee4fac646287",
            "name": "gw01"
        },
        "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/public_gateways/r001-f5f27e42-aed6-4b1a-b121-f234e5149416",
        "id": "r001-f5f27e42-aed6-4b1a-b121-f234e5149416",
        "name": "gw01",
        "resource_group": {
            "href": "https://resource-controller.cloud.ibm.com/v2/resource_groups/44444444444444444",
            "id": "44444444444444444",
            "name": "dev-resource-group"
        },
        "resource_type": "public_gateway",
        "status": "available",
        "vpc": {
            "crn": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east:a/555555555555555::vpc:r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333",
            "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/vpcs/r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333",
            "id": "r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333",
            "name": "rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc",
            "resource_type": "vpc"
        },
        "zone": {
            "href": "https://us-east.iaas.cloud.ibm.com/v1/regions/us-east/zones/us-east-1",
            "name": "us-east-1"
        }
    }%
    
    1. Attach the Public Gateway to the Subnet
    ❯ ibmcloud is subnet-update sn01 --vpc rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc \
            --pgw gw01
    Updating subnet sn01 under account Power Cloud - pcloudci as user email@id.xyz...
                           
    ID                  0757-46e9ca2e-4c63-4bce-8793-f04251d9bdb3   
    Name                sn01   
    CRN                 crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east-1:a/555555555555555::subnet:0757-46e9ca2e-4c63-4bce-8793-f04251d9bdb3   
    Status              pending   
    IPv4 CIDR           10.241.0.0/24   
    Address available   251   
    Address total       256   
    Zone                us-east-1   
    Created             2024-01-24T16:18:10-05:00   
    ACL                 ID                                          Name      
                        r001-0a0afc6c-0943-4a0f-b998-e5e87ec93668   causation-browse-capture-behind      
                           
    Routing table       ID                                          Name      
                        r001-216fb1f5-da8f-447e-8515-649bc76b83aa   retaining-acquaint-retiring-curry      
                           
    Public Gateway      ID                                          Name      
                        r001-f5f27e42-aed6-4b1a-b121-f234e5149416   gw01      
                           
    VPC                 ID                                          Name      
                        r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333   rdr-mac-p2-wdc06-vpc      
                           
    Resource group      ID                                 Name      
                        44444444444444444   dev-resource-group    
    
    1. Attach the PER network to the TG
    ❯ ibmcloud tg connection-create 3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063 --name powervs-conn --network-id crn:v1:bluemix:public:power-iaas:wdc06:a/555555555555555:7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111:: --network-type power_virtual_server --output json
    
    {
        "created_at": "2024-01-25T00:37:37.364Z",
        "id": "75646025-3ea2-45e2-a5b3-36870a9de141",
        "name": "powervs-conn",
        "network_id": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:power-iaas:wdc06:a/555555555555555:7777777-6666-5555-44444-1111111::",
        "network_type": "power_virtual_server",
        "prefix_filters": null,
        "prefix_filters_default": "permit",
        "status": "pending"
    }
    
    1. You should see the status attached
    ❯ ibmcloud tg connection 3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063 75646025-3ea2-45e2-a5b3-36870a9de141 --output json | jq -r '.status'
    attached
    
    1. Attach the VPC to the TG
    ❯ ibmcloud tg connection-create 3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063 --name vpc-conn --network-id crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east:a/555555555555555::vpc:r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333 --network-type vpc --output json
    {
        "created_at": "2024-01-25T00:40:26.629Z",
        "id": "777777777-eef2-4a27-832d-6c80d2ac599f",
        "name": "vpc-conn",
        "network_id": "crn:v1:bluemix:public:is:us-east:a/555555555555555::vpc:r001-372372bb-5f18-4e36-8b39-4444444333",
        "network_type": "vpc",
        "prefix_filters": null,
        "prefix_filters_default": "permit",
        "status": "pending"
    }
    
    1. Check the status it should be attached
    ❯ ibmcloud tg connection 3333333-22222-1111-0000-dad4b38f5063 777777777-eef2-4a27-832d-6c80d2ac599f --output json | jq -r '.status'
    attached
    

    You now have a VPC and a Power Workspace connected. The next step is to setup the Security Groups to enable communication between subnets.

    More details to come and help your adoption of Multi-Arch Compute.

  • Multi Arch Compute OpenShift Container Platform (OCP) cluster on IBM Power 

    Following the release of Red Hat OpenShift 4.14, clients can run x86 and IBM Power Worker Nodes in the same OpenShift Container Platform Cluster with Multi-Architecture Compute. A study compared the performance implications of deploying applications on a Multi Arch Compute OpenShift Container Platform (OCP) cluster with a cluster exclusively built on IBM Power architecture. Findings revealed that performance had no significant impact with or without Multi Arch Compute. Click here to learn more about the study and the results found. 

    Watch the Red Hat OpenShift Multi-Arch Introduction Video to learn how, why, and when to add Power to your x86 OpenShift cluster.   

    Watch the OpenShift Multi-Arch Sock Shop Demonstration Video deploying the open-source Sock Shop e-commerce solution using a mix of x86 and Power Worker Nodes with Red Hat OpenShift Multi-Arch to further your understanding. 

  • Awesome Notes – 11/28

    Here are some great resources for OpenShift Container Platform on Power:

    UKI Brunch & Learn – Red Hat OpenShift – Multi-Architecture Compute

    Glad to see the Multiarchitecture Compute with an Intel Control Plane and Power worker in all its glory. Thanks to Paul Chapman

    https://www.linkedin.com/posts/chapmanp_uki-brunch-learn-red-hat-openshift-activity-7133370146890375168-AmuL?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_desktop

    Explore Multi Arch Compute in OpenShift cluster with IBM Power systems

    In the ever-evolving landscape of computing, the quest for optimal performance and adaptability remains constant. This study delves into the performance implications of deploying applications on a Multi Arch Compute OpenShift Container Platform (OCP) cluster, comparing it with a cluster exclusively built on IBM Power architecture. Our findings reveal that, with or without Multi Arch Compute, there is no significant impact on performance.

    Thanks to @Mel from the IBM Power Systems Performance Team

    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/mel-bakhshi/2023/11/28/explore-mac-ocp-on-power

    Enabling FIPS Compliance in Openshift Cluster Platform on Power

    A new PDEX blog is posted to help the technical experts configure their OpenShift Container Platform on Power and the necessary background to configure FIPS 140-2 compliance.

    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/paul-bastide/2023/11/21/enabling-fips-compliance-in-openshift-cluster-plat?CommunityKey=daf9dca2-95e4-4b2c-8722-03cd2275ab63

    Encrypting etcd data on OpenShift Container Platform on Power

    This article was originally posted to Medium by Gaurav Bankar and has been updated.

    And now is posted with updated details for 4.14.

    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/paul-bastide/2023/11/21/encrypting-etcd-data-on-power?CommunityKey=daf9dca2-95e4-4b2c-8722-03cd2275ab63

    Using TLS Security Profiles on OpenShift Container Platform on IBM Power

    This article identifies using cluster operators and components with TLS Security profiles, covers the available security profiles, and how to configure each profile, and verify each profile is properly enabled.

    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/communities/community-home/recent-community-blogs?communitykey=daf9dca2-95e4-4b2c-8722-03cd2275ab63

    Encrypting disks on OpenShift Container Platform on Power Systems

    This document outlines the concepts, how to setup an external tang cluster on IBM PowerVS, how to setup a cluster on IBM PowerVS and how to confirm the encrypted disk setup.

    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/paul-bastide/2023/11/21/encrypting-disks-on-openshift-container-platform-o?CommunityKey=daf9dca2-95e4-4b2c-8722-03cd2275ab63

    Configuring a PCI-DSS compliant OpenShift Container Platform cluster on IBM Power

    This article outlines how to verify the profiles, check for the scan results, and configure a compliant cluster.

    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/paul-bastide/2023/11/21/configuring-a-pci-dss-compliant-openshift-containe?CommunityKey=daf9dca2-95e4-4b2c-8722-03cd2275ab63

    Open Source Container images for Power now available in IBM Container Registry

    The OpenSource team has posted new images:

    grafana-mimir-build-image2.9.0docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/grafana-mimir-build-image-ppc64le:2.9.0Nov 24, 2023
    grafana-mimir-continuous-test2.9.0docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/grafana-mimir-continuous-test-ppc64le:2.9.0Nov 24, 2023
    grafana-mimir2.9.0docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/grafana-mimir-ppc64le:2.9.0Nov 24, 2023
    grafana-mimir-rules-action2.9.0docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/grafana-mimir-rules-action-ppc64le:2.9.0Nov 24, 2023
    grafana-mimirtool2.9.0docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/grafana-mimirtool-ppc64le:2.9.0Nov 24, 2023
    grafana-query-tee2.9.0docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/grafana-query-tee-ppc64le:2.9.0Nov 24, 2023
    filebrowserv2.24.2docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/filebrowser-ppc64le:v2.24.2Nov 24, 2023
    neo4j5.9.0docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/neo4j-ppc64le:5.9.0Nov 24, 2023
    kong3.3.0docker pull icr.io/ppc64le-oss/kong-ppc64le:3.3.0Nov 24, 2023
    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/priya-seth/2023/04/05/open-source-containers-for-power-in-icr

    Multi-arch build pipelines for Power: Automating multi-arch image builds

    Multi-arch build pipelines can greatly reduce the complexity of supporting multiple operating systems and architectures. Notably, images built on the Power architecture can seamlessly be supported by other architectures, and vice versa, amplifying the versatility and impact of your applications. Furthermore, automating the processes using various CI tools, not only accelerates the creation of multi-arch images but also ensures consistency, reliability, and ease of integration into diverse software environments.

    Building on our exploration of multi-arch pipelines for IBM Power in the first blog, this blog delves into the next frontier: Automation. Automating multi-arch image builds using Continuous Integration (CI) tools has become essential in modern software development. This process allows developers to efficiently create and maintain container images that can run on various CPU architectures, such as IBM Power (ppc64le), x86 (amd64), or ARM ensuring compatibility across diverse hardware environments.

    Part 1 https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/prajyot-parab/2023/11/27/multi-arch-pipelines-for-ibm-power Part 2 https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/prajyot-parab/2023/11/27/automating-multi-arch-image-builds-for-power

  • Useful Notes for September and October 2023

    Hi everyone, I’ve been heads down working on Multiarchitecture Compute and the Power platform for IBM.

    How to add /etc/hosts file entries in OpenShift containers

    You can add host aliases into the Pod Definition which is handy if the code is hard coded with a DNS entry.

          hostAliases:
          - ip: "127.0.0.1"
            hostnames:
            - "home"
         - ip: "10.1.x.x"
            hostnames:
            - "remote-host"
    https://access.redhat.com/solutions/3696301

    Infrastructure Nodes in OpenShift 4

    A link to Infra nodes which provide a specific role in the cluster.

    https://access.redhat.com/solutions/5034771

    Multiarchitecture Compute Research

    Calling all IBM Power customers looking to impact Power modernization capabilities. The IBM Power Design Team is facilitating a study to understand customer sentiment toward Multi-Architecture Computing (MAC) and needs your help.

    https://community.ibm.com/community/user/powerdeveloper/blogs/erica-albert/2023/10/11/multi-architecture-computing-research-recruit 

    This is an interesting opportunity to work with customers on IBM Power and OpenShift as they mix the architecture workloads to meet their needs.